Dr. Kyuho Lee

Education:

2005 Ph. D. in Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
Advisor: Prof. Jaejun Yu
Thesis Title: First-principles Electronic Structure Studies of Large-Sized Molecules and Metal Surfaces


1998 M. S. in Physics, Department of Physics,
Sogang University, Seoul, Korea
Advisor: Prof. Jaejun Yu
Thesis Title: First-principles study on the structure of Lithium


1994 B. S. in Physics, Minor in Mathematics, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea

 

Research Interests
  • Accurate quantum mechanical simulation of materials properties
    - van der Waals density functional for weak interactions
    - self-interaction-free energy functional for localized electrons
  • Hydrogen storage in isoreticular metal-organic framework (IRMOF)
    - Hydrogen spillover mechanism
  • Organic molecules on metal surfaces
    - Electronic properties of organic molecules, molecular self-assembly on metal surfaces
Research Experience
  • Self-consistent van der Waals density functional (vdW-DF) development
    - Implemented Langreth et al.¡¯s fully nonlocal van der Waals correlation energy functional.
    - Derived and implemented the corresponding fully nonlocal correlation potential, which enables the
  • calculation of self-consistent Hellman-Feynman forces.
    - Applied the method to several benchmarking systems, such as, rare-earth gas molecules, benzene dimer, pentacene on gold, and hydrogen on a graphene sheet.
  • Large-scale first-principle electronic structure code development
    - Developed a parallel density functional theory (DFT) code using a localized numerical atomic basis and pseudopotentials.
    - Implemented the nonlinear partial-core correction and force calculations using Fortran90, MPI,ScaLAPACK, and FFTW.
    - Applied the method to the energetics of large fullerenes (see pubs. 1) and the intermolecular interaction between pentacene molecules (3).
  • Electronic structure of N-doped CNTs
    - Studied the effects of several substitutional nitrogen doping and relative position of dopant states.
    - Collaborated with experimental group of Prof. Jeunghee Park (Korea University, Seoul, Korea).
  • First-principles study of Br adsorption on CNTs (2)
    - Showed the diameter-selectivity of Br adsorption on CNTs
  • Energetics of large fullerenes (1)
    - Showed that the pentagon structures in fullerenes stabilize capped CNTs over spherical fullerenes.
  • Electronic and structural properties of Bucky diamonds surfaces
    - Identified three types of surface reconstructions and their localized surface states.
    - Suggested a porous yet hard crystalline phase of them.
    - Jun Hee Lee, Young-Woo Son, Kyuho Lee, and Jaejun Yu, ¡°Ab initio modeling of a novel self-assembly structure of Bucky diamond clusters¡±, in preparation.
  • Molecular adsorption of pentacene on Au(001) (3)
    - Obtained the adsorption geometry, diffusion energy barrier, rotation energy barrier, molecular distortion, charge transfer and bonding character.
  • Intermolecular interactions between pentacene molecules (3)
    - Showed the directional intermolecular interaction of pentacene molecules.
    - Found a meta-stable dimer configuration stabilized by the level-crossing between HOMO-antibonding state and LUMO-bonding state.
  • Ultrahydrophobic nano-structured surface of vertically aligned CNTs (see pat. 1, 2)
    - Issued two patents on a nano-structured surface of CNTs with the drastic reduction of fluid frictions and adhesions.
  • Capillary forces of water nano-meniscus between AFM tips and substrates (4)
    - Solved numerically the Kelvin equation without spherical shape approximation and calculated capillary forces between AFM tips and substrates.
    - Collaborated with experimental group of Prof. Wonho Jhe (Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea).
Publications

5. Kyuho Lee, Yoshitada Morikawa and Jaejun Yu, ¡°Comparison of localized basis and plane-wave basis for density-functional calculations of organic molecules on metals¡±, Phys. Rev. B 75, 045402 (2007).
4. H. Choe, M.-H. Hong, Y. Seo, K. Lee, G. Kim, Y. Cho, J. Ihm, W. Jhe, ¡°Formation, manipulation, and elasticity measurement of a nanometric column of water molecules¡±, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 187801 (2005).
3. Kyuho Lee and Jaejun Yu, ¡°Ab initio study of pentacene on Au(001) surface¡±, Surf. Sci. 589, 8 (2005)
2. Noejung Park, Yoshiyuki Miyamoto, Kyuho Lee, Wooni Choi, Jisoon Ihm, Jaejun Yu and Seungwu Han, ¡°First-principles calculations on bromine adsorption at carbon nanotubes¡±, Chem. Phys. Lett. 403, 135 (2005).
1. N. Park, K. Lee, S. Han, J. Yu, and Jisoon Ihm, ¡°Energetics of large carbon clusters: crossover from fullerenes to nanotubes¡±, Phys. Rev. B 65, 121405 (2002).

Patents and Inventions
  • ¡°Reduced fluid friction nanostructured surface of carbon nanotube array¡±, KR10-0582170-0000, 15 May 2006.
  • ¡°Self-cleaning nanostructured surface of carbon nanotube array¡±, KR10-0539664-0000, 22 December 2005. 


Conference Presentations (International)
11. January 2007, ¡°Application of van der Waals Density Functional to the Physisorption of n-butane on Cu(111) and Au(111)¡±, International symposium on theories of organic/metal interfaces, Osaka, Japan.1. January 2007, ¡°Application of van der Waals Density Functional to the Physisorption of n-butane on Cu(111) and Au(111)¡±, International symposium on theories of organic/metal interfaces, Osaka, Japan.
10. December 2006, ¡°Self-consistent van der Waals Density Functional Calculation¡±, International conference on quantum simulator and design, Hiroshima, Japan.
9.
November 2006, ¡°Self-consistent van der Waals Density Functional Calculation¡±, International workshop on first principles calculation of correlated electrons, Tokyo, Japan.
8. November 2006, ¡°Comparison of localized basis and plane-wave basis for density-functional calculations of organic molecules on metals¡±, Handai nanoscience and nanotechnology international symposium, Osaka, Japan.
7. November 2006, ¡°Self-consistent van der Waals Density Functional Calculation¡±, The 9'th Asian workshop on first-principles electronic structure calculations, Seoul, Korea.
6. November 2003, ¡°First-principles study of electronic structure and interactions of the pentacene molecules on Au(001) surface¡±, The 6'th Asian workshop on first-principles electronic structure calculations, Tsukuba, Japan.
5.
July 2003, ¡°Surface Reconstruction of Nanodiamond Surface¡±, International Conference on the Science and Application of Nanotubes, Seoul, Korea.
4. March 2003, ¡°First-principles study of the self-assembled pentacene molecules on metal substrates¡±, APS March meeting, Austin, TX, USA.
3. January 2003, ¡°First-principles study of the self-assembled pentacene molecules on metal surfaces,¡±, XI International Workshop on Computational Physics and Materials Science: Total Energy and Force Methods, ICTP, Trieste, Italy
2. July 2002, ¡°Energetics of large carbon clusters: Crossover from fullerenes to nanotubes¡±, International Conference on the Science and Application of Nanotubes, Boston, MA, USA.
1. October 2001, ¡°First-principles tight-binding method for the large scale electronic structure calculations¡±, The 4'th Asian workshop on first-principles electronic structure calculations, National Taiwan University, Taipei.


Professional Experience
  • 2008-present Postdoctoral Research Associate
    Renssenlaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI),
    110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180, USA
  • 2007 Postdoctoral Researcher
    National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL),
    1617 Cole Blvd. Golden, CO 80401-3393, USA
    - Organic/Metal interface
    - van der Waals density functional
  • 2005-2007 Postdoctoral Researcher
    The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR),
    Osaka University, Ibaraki, Osaka, Japan
    - Organic/metal interface
    - van der Waals density functional
  • 1999-2001 Teaching Assistant School of Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
    - 2001 Undergraduate solid state physics
    - 2000 Undergraduate solid state physics
    - 1999 Undergraduate quantum mechanics
  • 1996-98 Teaching Assistant
    Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea
    - 1998 Undergraduate solid state physics
    - 1997 Undergraduate mathematical physics
    - 1996 Undergraduate mathematical physics
  • 1994-96 Military Service
    Goo-Lee, Kyung-Kee, Korea
    - Private 1st Class, Chemical weapons neutralizer
  • 1993 Teaching Assistant
    Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea
    - Lab sections for introductory physics courses

 

Computer Proficiency
  • Computer languages: FORTRAN77/90/95, C, C++, Mathematica, UNIX shell scripts
  • Math libraries: LAPACK, ScaLAPACK, MPI, FFTW, ESSL, PESSL
  • 2D plotting tools: gnuplot, Grace
  • 3D visualization tools: OpenDX, xmakemol
  • Graphics tools: xfig, GIMP, Photoshop, Illustrator
  • Publishing tools: LaTeX, BibTeX, MS-Word, EndNote
  • Presentation tools: MS-PowerPoint, OpenOffice

Languages :

Korean (native), English (moderate)

 

Hobbies:

Mountaineering, Rock climbing, Ice climbing.


References
  • Prof. Jaejun Yu
    School of Physics
    Seoul National University
    Seoul 151-747, Korea
    jyu@snu.ac.kr
    Tel: +82 (2) 880-8934
    Fax: +82 (2) 880-3002
  • ? Prof. Jisoon Ihm
    School of Physics
    Seoul National University
    Seoul 151-747, Korea
    jihm@snu.ac.kr
    Tel: +82 (2) 880-6614
    Fax: +82 (2) 880-3002
  • ? Prof. Yoshitada Morikawa
    The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR)
    Osaka University
    8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki Osaka 567-0047, Japan
    morikawa@sanken.osaka-u.ac.jp
    Tel: +81 (6) 6879-8537
    Fax: +81 (6) 6879-8539
  • ? Dr. Shengbai Zhang
    Department of Physics, Applied Physics and Astronomy
    Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)
    110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180-3590, USA
    zhangs9@rpi.edu
    Tel: +1 (518) 276-6127
    Fax: +1 (518) 276-6680

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