Intellectual Property: "Whose Is It? And Why?"
Tackled by Mick Doherty's Technical & Professional Class
In our most recent class discussions, the subject of Intellectual
Property has come up. This is a topic which is beginning to receive
a fair amount of attention now with the recent swell of Internet and Webpage
Design/Implementation. Looking towards the future, we feel that Intellectual
Property will become even a greater issue, with the roots of it implanted
in many philosophical debates on "Who's Is It? And Why?".
Where does Intellectual Property play a part in today's world, and what
do we think is ethical in these cases?
Readings & Class Handouts
The distribution of copyrighted material is never acceptable
under any circumstance unless accompanied with permission from the article's
publisher.
A site we have found that goes into great depth on this
application of Intellectual Property is at http://www.lib.rpi.edu/dept/library/html/Policies/fairuse.html
Publications on the World Wide Web
The copying of part of the format of an existing web
page is permissible, as long as there are no copyright provisions in the
code or on the web site. In this case, copying is permissible only if credit
is given to the web site and/or creator.
The content of the web page must be an original representation
of the author's views and opinions. As long as the content is unique (not
word for word,) paraphrasing someone else's opinion is ethical.
Anyone who publishes anything to the web, must understand
that the web is public space. Regardless of any expressed consent by the
author/publisher, the information can be and probably will be copied directly.
E-Mail and Other Textual Communications
If the original sender intended the e-mail to be distributed
among the public (i.e.- sending the message to a listserv or public ftp
site) then it can be used without the author's knowledge while still referencing
it to him/her.
Personal Communication can be used but must include references
to the author and the date.
We echo what the
Fall 1996 class of Techpro stated:
"We feel that the above guidelines are sufficient for
most of what we encounter in our course. Of course, there are always exceptions.
Any questionable issues should be looked into. This can be done by viewing
on-line resources such as http://www.benedict.com/,
consulting a style guide for proper referencing, or seeking professional
assistance for more complicated copyright issues".
What
the Fall 1996 class thought of Intellectual Property
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