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Ravi S. Kane
Merck Assistant Professor of Chemical
Engineering,
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Education:
Ph.D., Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts
Institute of Technology (MIT), 1998
M.S., Chemical Engineering Practice, MIT, 1995
B.S., Chemical Engineering, with distinction, Stanford University,
1993
Career Highlights:
Kane joined Rensselaer in 2001 after completing
a two-year post-doctorate in chemistry and chemical biology at Harvard
University. He was the recipient of the Outstanding Seminar Award
from the department of chemical engineering at MIT in 1997; received
a National Science Foundation graduate fellowship; and has been
elected to the Sigma Xi, Tau Beta Pi, and Phi Beta Kappa honor societies.
Research Areas:
Kane's group is investigating and solving
problems in biology and medicine through molecular engineering of
nanomaterials and interfaces. His research is focused in four areas:
design of multivalent inhibitors and effectors, gene therapy, design
of nanostructured biosensors, and cellular microenvironment engineering.
Kane's team is designing multivalent nanoscale
therapeutics for a number of diseases including AIDS, anthrax, and
influenza. Members also are designing multivalent molecules that
can activate biological systems and elicit cellular responses by
clustering cellular receptors.
In his gene therapy research, Kane's group is
developing novel strategies to overcome major obstacles that are
hindering advancement of this form of treatment. One of the better-developed
approaches to gene delivery employs the natural ability of viruses
to deliver their DNA to human cells. However, the broad tropisms
of these viral vectors and the antibody-mediated clearance of the
vectors are a major barrier in preventing clinical gene therapy.
His team also is devising strategies for functionalizing
nanostructured materials with polymers and with biomolecules, such
as enzymes and DNA. This technology may be useful for the design
of high-density microarrays. Researchers also are working on other
approaches for designing sensors for toxins and pathogens.
In the area of cellular behavior, Kane's team
is using the tools of microfabrication and genomics to investigate
the molecular basis for cellular response to microenvironments.
They are also using these microfabrication tools to influence the
differentiation of stem cells.
Selected Publications:
S. Metallo, R.S. Kane, R.E. Holmlin,
and G.M. Whitesides, "Bifunctional Polymers Presenting Vancomycin
and Fluorescein that Direct Anti-Fluorescein Antibodies to Self-Assembled
Monolayers Presenting D-Alanine-D-Alanine Groups," submitted,
Journal of the American Chemical Society.
R.S. Kane, P. Deschatelets, and G.M. Whitesides,
"Kosmotropes Form the Basis of Protein-Resistant Surfaces,"
Langmuir, 19, 2388-2391, (2003).
A. Stroock, R.S. Kane, M. Weck, S.J. Metallo,
and G.M. Whitesides, "Synthesis of Free-Standing Quasi-Two-Dimensional
Polymers," Langmuir, 19, 2466-2472, (2003).
R.S. Kane, A. Stroock, N.L. Jeon, D.E. Ingber,
and G.M. Whitesides, "Microfluidics," in Optical Biosensors:
Present and Future, Eds. Ligler and Rowe-Taitt, 571-595, (2002).
R.S. Kane, P.T. Glink, R.G. Chapman, C. McDonald,
P. Jensen, H. Gao, L. Pasa-Tolic, R.D. Smith, and G.M. Whitesides,
"Study of the Basicity of the Amino Groups of the Aminoglycoside
Amikacin Using Capillary Electrophoresis," Analytical Chemistry,
73, 4028, (2001).
M. Mourez, R.S. Kane, J.
Mogridge, S.M. Metallo, P. Deschatelets, B.R. Sellman, G.M. Whitesides,
and J. Collier, "Designing a Polyvalent Inhibitor of Anthrax
Toxin," Nature Biotechnology, 19, 958, (2001).
D.T. Chiu, N.L. Jeon, S. Huang, R.S. Kane, C.J.
Wargo, I.S. Choi, D.E. Ingber, and G.M. Whitesides, "Patterned
Deposition of Cells and Proteins onto Surfaces by Using Three-dimensional
Microfluidic Systems," Proceedings of the National Academy
of Sciences (USA), 97, 2408, (2000).
E. Ostuni, R.S. Kane, C.S. Chen, D.E. Ingber,
and G.M. Whitesides, "Patterning Mammalian Cells Using Elastomeric
Membranes," Langmuir, 16, 7811, (2000).
S. Joly, R.S. Kane, L. Radzilowski, T. Wang, A.
Wu, R.E. Cohen, E.L. Thomas, and M.F. Rubner, "Multilayer Nanoreactors
for Metallic and Semiconducting Particles," Langmuir,
16, 1354, (2000).
R.S. Kane, S. Takayama, E. Ostuni, D.E. Ingber,
and G.M. Whitesides, "Patterning Proteins and Cells Using Soft
Lithography," Biomaterials, 20, 2363, (1999).
Contact Information:
Ravi S. Kane
131 Ricketts Building
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
110 Eighth Street
Troy, N.Y. 12180 USA
(518) 276-2536
E-mail: kaner@rpi.edu
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