| Overview of Undergraduate Educational Programs
The School of Engineerings commitment to continuous program innovations and improvements, and to preparing students for career success is evident in the objectives established for its undergraduate students. These objectives, developed in consultation with faculty, students, and industry representatives, ensure that Rensselaer graduates will:
- Have a solid foundation in mathematics, science, and engineering, and be able to apply these to practical use
- Be able to identify, model, analyze, and solve challenging real-world problems
- Have specialized technical knowledge in their chosen field
- Have strong communication skills with an emphasis on technical writing and interpersonal communication
- Be able to design innovative products, processes, or systems
- Perform effectively on diverse, multidisciplinary teams, as both a leader and a contributor
- Be informed citizens broadly educated in the humanities and social sciences
- Be prepared to practice engineering in a socially responsible and ethical manner
- Have learned in a creative, stimulating environment that prepares and motivates them to continue to grow and learn
The first step in achieving these objectives is completion of Rensselaers award-winning core engineering program. These core courses, which assure the student a nonparochial approach to technical education, provide each engineering student with a broad and solid scientific and engineering base of the fundamentals upon which each discipline is built. More detailed information on this program is provided at the end of this overview.
Baccalaureate Program In general, the Bachelor of Science program is intended for students seeking careers in engineering-related areas or as a basis for advanced study in fields other than engineering. To obtain a B.S. in an engineering field, students must fulfill the general requirements listed in the Academic Information and Regulations section of this catalog and satisfactorily complete the prescribed engineering curriculum. Certain courses, such as one-credit-hour nonengineering courses graded on a satisfactory/unsatisfactory basis or more than six credit hours of ROTC courses, cannot be applied toward the degree requirements. Also noteworthy is that courses in accounting, industrial management, finance, entrepreneurship, and personnel administration that are offered by the School of Management, as well as ROTC courses, will not satisfy the humanities and social sciences requirement, but may be taken as free electives.
Although many students enter at the freshman level and achieve all their education objectives at Rensselaer, a significant number find it advantageous to enter at intermediate levels. Entrance into the engineering program at the end of the sophomore year is particularly attractive to graduates of two-year colleges. All such students enter with advanced standing and credit according to their credentials.
Professional Program For most students, specialization and determination of the degree program that matches their individual career goals takes place during the third year. At this point, a student may pursue either a fourth year for their Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree in an engineering specialty or, if accepted by the Office of Graduate Education for the professional program, undertake a coherent program integrating advanced undergraduate and graduate study leading to the Master of Engineering (M.Eng.) degree in a specific field, and receiving a Bachelor of Science along the way. This professional program offers post-baccalaureate studies specifically intended as preparation for professional engineering practice. Graduates of other colleges and universities may be admitted with advanced standing (the Professional Program excepted) if they have appropriate accredited baccalaureate engineering degrees or the equivalent. Admission to a professional degree program is based on demonstration of adequate preparation and competence. The faculty in each curriculum judges qualifications for admission. Application should be made directly to the Office of Graduate Education.
Engineering Core Curriculum
The core engineering program forms the base for all engineering curricula. In addition to providing a solid base for later specialization, it allows students who are undecided as to their choice of engineering field or discipline an opportunity to clarify their interests. Such students can, by using the electives in the first two years, sample various disciplinary offerings to aid in choosing which engineering field to pursue.
The core engineering curriculum in the general format is presented on the following pages. Specific curricula for each field of specialization are presented under the corresponding disciplinary headings for students who are certain of their disciplinary choices and wish to begin specializing earlier than the third year. Two kinds of programs are listed under each discipline: (1) a four-year baccalaureate program leading to the Bachelor of Science degree; (2) a professional program, taken in the fourth and fifth years, leading to the B.S. and M.Eng. degrees.
While undergraduates normally are not allowed to take graduate-level courses (levels 60009000) except by special permission of the instructor, a student admitted to the Professional School may be required to take certain courses in the 60009000 range and may elect other such courses with the approval of his or her adviser.
All School of Engineering students entering Rensselaer directly from high school begin their curricula with the core engineering program. The primary objective of this program is to provide students with a liberal education and to develop a broad scientific and technical foundation for their future specialization. This predisciplinary-specific program usually extends through the second but may extend into the third academic year. During this phase, the primary focus is on the foundations of engineering as a unified field. The foundation in mathematics, physics, and chemistry, combined with the specified engineering sciences (e.g., strength of materials or thermal-fluids, etc.) satisfies basic technical knowledge requirements without regard to the intended field of specialization. In the humanities and social sciences area, courses not only enrich the student as an individual but also provide the perspective professionals need to make decisions that will affect society. The course Introduction to Engineering Design is intended to enhance the students ability to apply knowledge resourcefully to resolve engineering problems.
The electives within the core engineering program, together with the required basic content, give each student the opportunity to refine his or her goals and develop a broad and solid foundation. Elective courses also allow undecided students to sample professionally oriented courses from several curricula so as to make a more enlightened choice of major. A student can also choose electives to provide a broader base or use them to focus on a particular field at an early stage. An imaginative student, with faculty counsel, can develop any number of creative study programs. It is also possible to major in one branch of engineering and obtain a concentration in a second branch.
Students need not begin specializing in a particular area until the fourth semester of study. However, when choosing electives, students must consider that each engineering discipline requires certain courses be taken earlier as field (or discipline) prerequisites.
To provide proper guidance, each student is assigned a faculty adviser who is knowledgeable in core engineering matters and can help the student plan a program to best meet his or her educational and career objectives. Once a student identifies a specific curriculum to pursue, a new adviser, who is particularly aware of the opportunities for advanced study in this area, is assigned.
The combination of the core engineering program with the subsequent discipline-specific courses provides a coherent yet flexible curriculum that allows students to obtain an engineering education at all levels in multiple focus areas. The overall School of Engineering program is structured to permit students to select plans of study that fit their individual goals, aptitudes, and interests. It also enables students to enter and leave at points most appropriate to their individual plans and to facilitate entrance at intermediate levels in the undergraduate and graduate programs.
All elements of the curricula, including both core and discipline-specific courses, are under continuous review to ensure the application of new pedagogues and teaching methods and the introduction of courses covering the latest technological and computing and analysis advances. Topics such as quality, ethics, cultural sensitivity, safety, environmental impact, and entrepreneurship are constantly integrated into curricula. Through these efforts, Rensselaer ensures that leadership, interpersonal communications, teamwork, problem formulation, system synthesis, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills are practiced and enhanced.
To provide a clear picture of what prospective engineering students can expect in their first two years at Rensselaer, the core engineering program proceeds as follows:
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