| Mechanical, Aerospace, and Nuclear Engineering
Chair John A. Tichy
Director, Mechanical Engineering John A. Tichy
Director, Areospace Engineering Zvi Rusak
Director, Nuclear Engineering and Engineering Physics Don Steiner
Associate Chair for Graduate Studies Antoinette Maniatty
Associate Chair for Undergraduate Studies Henrik J. Hagerup
Department Home Page http://www.rpi.edu/dept/mane/
Mechanical engineers are engaged in a wide range of activities. At one end of the spectrum, they are concerned with fundamental engineering science, especially energetics and mechanics. At the other end, they are involved with the hardware of various technologiesthe design and manufacture of mechanical components and systems. Aerospace engineering is a branch of mechanical engineering with associated technologies that apply not only to aircraft and spacecraft, but to other vehicular systems such as submarines and hydrofoils as well. Nuclear engineering and engineering physics focus on the methods, devices, and systems required for the peaceful use of nuclear technology. While nuclear engineerings particular emphasis is on nuclear power generation, engineering physics emphasizes the radiation aspect of this technological area.
Research and Innovation Initiatives
Aeronautics
Research is conducted into the performance of fixed wing aircraft, rotorcraft, and space vehicles, as well as micro-vehicles. The research is supported by fundamental studies in aerodynamics, advanced propulsion concepts, vehicle dynamics, and design optimization.
Facilities include the 4-by-6-foot subsonic wind tunnel, the transonic and supersonic blow-down wind tunnel, the 70-foot-long shock tube, the hypersonic shock tunnel, and the structures and controls laboratory.
Applied Mechanics/Mechanics of Materials
Applied Mechanics refers to the theoretical foundations of mechanical engineering. Basic research is being performed on diverse topics such as acoustics, fatigue and fracture processes, nonlinear vibrations, and plasticity. Materials of the latest technologies such as composites, microelectronic materials, and carbon nanotubes are studied from the mechanical perspective. The finite element method is a computational approach in modeling material behavior.
Facilities include the mechanics of materials laboratory, the laboratory for noise control research, and the mechanical systems laboratory.
Energy Systems/Multiphase Phenomena and Heat Transfer
Studies are related to energy conversion and the development of mechanical power, convective heat transfer and freezing, electronic cooling, fouling, heat transfer augmentation, mass transfer, computational fluid dynamics and multidimensional effects in multiphase flow, and heat transfer with applications in nuclear, mechanical, thermal, chemical, biomedical and pharmaceutical systems, development of mechanistic models, and computer simulation capabilities.
Facilities include the gas turbine laboratory; the energy systems laboratory; subsonic, transonic, and supersonic wind tunnels; shock tubes and the hypersonic shock tunnel; the heat transfer laboratory; and the laboratory for fouling research. Additional equipment includes various two-phase flow loops and associated instrumentation, laser Doppler anemometer, optical void probes, and the resources of the Center for Multiphase Research.
Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering are both concerned with energy conversion and the development of mechanical power. Issues of heat transfer are important, from a range of large-scale industrial processes, down to the cooling of electronic micro components with extreme power density. Thermal and fluid flow properties are studied by theoretical and computational means (computational fluid dynamics). Multiphase processes are important in problems from drug delivery optimization to nuclear power cooling systems. Facilities include the thermal fluids laboratory; subsonic, transonic, and supersonic wind tunnels; and the heat transfer laboratory. Additional equipment includes various two-phase flow loops and associated instrumentation, laser Doppler anemometer, etc.
Environmental Health Physics and Radiation Dosimetry
Research in this area has diverse applications: the assessment of environmental radioactivity for the nuclear industry; investigations of health physics practices in hospitals; analysis of worker effective doses from external and internal exposures; and optimization of radiation therapy doses in biomedical applications. These problems are studied theoretically by Monte Carlo methods, among several techniques. Facilities include a versatile health physics laboratory and modern nuclear radiation detection and characterization systems.
Manufacturing/Design
Studies revolve around design methodology in general, and mechanical engineering design techniques in particular. There are applications in machinery and mechanical systems design, the development of new manufacturing techniques, and operation of manufacturing facilities. Areas of concentration include CAD/CAM, diagnostics and controls, tribology, metrology rapid prototyping, robotics and flexible manufacturing, and system integration. Facilities include the advanced manufacturing laboratory, the design optimization laboratory, the robotics and mechanisms laboratory, and the mechatronics laboratory.
Nuclear Science and Technology
Research involves a wide spectrum of issues crucial to the nuclear indutries. Investigations are ongoing into the interaction of neutrons and other radiation with materials used in nuclear reactors; nuclear data analysis and evaluation; radiation transport studies; conceptual designs of fusion power systems and their engineering, safety and environmental implications; plasma wall interactions; analysis of reactor accidents ;and safety studies. Facilities include a versatile 100-Mev electron linear accelerator, time-of-flight and associated instrumentation, a critical reactor facility, a three-dimensional laser Doppler anemometer, and miscellaneous nuclear radiation equipment and computational aids.
Space Technology
Research areas include analysis, design, development, and operations required for space exploration and utilization. Research is ongoing in advanced energetics (laser propulsion), structural dynamics and optimization, and crystal growth in space. Facilities include various supersonic wind tunnels, the shock tube, and crystal growth laboratories.
Faculty
Departmental faculty listings are accurate as of the date generated for inclusion in this catalog. For the most up-to-date listing of faculty positions, including end-of-year promotions, please refer to the Faculty Roster section of this catalog, which is current as of the May 2002 Board of Trustees meeting.
Professors
Crespo da Silva, M.R.M.Ph.D. (Stanford University); dynamics, nonlinear vibrations, perturbation methods, computerized symbolic manipulation.
Drew, D.A.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); applied mathematics, fluid mechanics (joint appointment, Mathematics home department).
Dvorak. G.J.NAE, Ph.D. (Brown University); mechanics of solids, composite materials and structures, fracture and fatigue (William Howard Hart Professor of Mechanics).
Fish, J.Ph.D. (Northwestern University); computational mechanics, finite element methods, micromechanics, mathematical modeling (joint appointment, Civil Engineering home department).
Gabriele, G.A. Ph.D. (Purdue University); design automation, design optimization (Vice Provost for Administration, Dean of Undergraduate Education).
Hajela, P.Ph.D. (Stanford University); optimum design, structural dynamics, aeroelasticity.
Jensen, M.K.Ph.D., P.E. (Iowa State University); heat transfer, fluid mechanics, energy systems.
Krempl, E. Dr.Ing. (Technical University of Munich); continuum mechanics; mechanics of materials; creep, fatigue, inelastic analysis (Rosalind and John J. Redfern Jr. Professor of Engineering).
Lahey, R.T., Jr.NAE, Ph.D., (Stanford University); multiphase flow and boiling heat transfer, reactor safety analysis, reactor thermal-hydraulics, applications of chaos theory (jointly with the Chemical Engineering Department; Edward W. Hood Jr. Professor).
Li, C.J.Ph.D. (University of Wisconsin-Madison); control of manufacturing process and equipment, machine condition monitoring, nonlinear system identification.
Malaviya, B.K.Ph.D. (Harvard University); fission and fusion reactor physics and technology, biomedical applications, nondestructive evaluation, radioactive waste management, pedagogic technology (jointly with Engineering Science).
Podowski, M.Z. Ph.D. (Warsaw Technical University); two-phase flow and heat transfer, reactor dynamics and safety, system stability, applied mathematics.
Rusak, Z.D.Sc. (Technion-Israel Institute of Technology); theoretical aerodynamics, fluid mechanics.
Smith, R.N.Ph.D. (University of California, Berkeley); energy systems.
Shephard, M.S. Ph.D.(Cornell University); finite element analysis, computer graphics, computer-aided design (jointly with the Civil Engineering Department; Samuel A. Johnson37 and Elizabeth C. Johnson Professor of Engineering).
Spilker, R.L.Ph.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); biomechanics, finite element methods (joint appointment, Biomedical Engineering home department).
Steiner, D.PhD. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); nuclear fusion systems, plasma engineering, radiation effects on materials (Institute Professor of Nuclear Engineering).
Tichy, J.A.Ph.D. (University of Michigan); tribology, non-Newtonian fluid mechanics, rheology.
Tiersten, H.F.Ph.D., P.E. (Columbia University); continuum mechanics, continuum physics, electro-mechanical devices, structures.
Associate Professors
Anderson, K.S.Ph.D. (Stanford University); multibody dynamics, parallel computing, vehicle dynamics.
Blanchet, T.A.Ph.D. (Dartmouth College); tribology, solid lubrication, surface science, contact mechanics.
Craig, K.C.Ph.D. (Columbia University); design, tribology, mechanics, controls (Chair, Engineering Science, and Director, Core Engineering).
Derby, S.J.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); automation, mechanisms, robotics, design.
Embrechts, M.J.Ph.D. (Virginia Polytechnic Institute); fusion engineering, applied chaos theory, neural networks (joint appointment, Decision Sciences and Engineering Systems home department).
Hagerup, H.J.Ph.D. (Princeton University); viscous flow.
Hirsa, A.Ph.D. (University of Michigan); fluid mechanics, experimental gas dynamics.
Huang, H.Ph.D. (University of California, Los Angeles); nanomechanics of materials, thin film deposition, radiation damage, multiscale materials modeling.
Jansen, K.Ph.D. (Stanford University); computational mechanics, parallel computing, computational fluid dynamics.
Kaminski, D.A.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); heat transfer, computational fluid mechanics, thermal radiation.
Maniatty, A.M.Ph.D. (Cornell University); continuum mechanics, mechanics of materials (Clare Boothe Luce Associate Professor).
Messac, A.Ph.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); optimal design, physical programming, design methodology, structural dynamics.
Myrabo, L.N.Ph.D. (University of California, San Diego); energy systems, space technology.
Ostrogorsky, A.G.Sc.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); heat transfer and fluid mechanics, solidification, crystal growth (jointly with Materials Science and Engineering Department).
Scarton, H.A.Ph.D. (Carnegie Mellon University); biomechanics, wave phenomena, acoustics, noise control.
Walczyk, D.F.Ph.D., P.E. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); rapid tooling, environmentally conscious design, machine design.
Xu, G.X.Ph.D. (Texas A&M University); environmental health physics, health and medical physics, Monte Carlo simulations, anatomical modeling, biomedical use of radiation (jointly with the Biomedical Engineering Department).
Associate Clinical Professor
Steiner, M.W.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); multidisciplinary design, product architecture, advanced design methods.
Assistant Professors
Borca-Tasciuc, T.Ph.D. (University of California, Los Angeles); heat transfer and energy conversion, nanotechnology, MEMS.
Castillo, L.Ph.D. (University at Buffalo); fluid mechanics, turbulent boundary layers.
Danon, Y.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); nuclear instrumentation and data, accelerator technology and radiation applications, nondestructive testing, neural networks applications.
De, S.Sc.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); numerical methods in engineering, multimodal virtual environments, fast computational techniques of MEMS.
Koratkar, N.A.Ph.D. (University of Maryland at College Park); smart materials and structures, rotorcraft, unsteady aerodynamics.
Peles, Y.Ph.D. (Technion-Israel Institute of Technology); MEMS fabrication, design and device testing, design and manufacturing of electronic packaging.
Picu, C.R.Ph.D. (Dartmouth College); mechanics of solids, micro- and nano-mechanics of crystalline defects, atomistic simulations.
Research Professor
Slovacek, R.E.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); neutron physics, reactor physics.
Research Assistant Professor
Antal, S.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); computational fluid dynamics, numerical methods in multiphase flows, heat transfer.
Kim, C.H.Ph.D. (Texas A&M University); Monte Carlo radiation transport, dosimeter simulation, organ dose calculation, medical physics dosimetry, shield design, radiation field characterization.
Wang, X. Ph.D. (Texas A&M University); microscale heat transfer and fluid flow in porous media, microheat pipes and its applications, microelectronic cooling and electronic packaging.
Senior Lecturer
Swersey, B.L.B.S. (Cornell University); creativity in design, design methodology.
Lecturer
McDougall, R.B.S. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); mechatronics.
Adjunct Faculty
Anderson, T.Ph.D. (New York University); plasma physics, fluid dynamics, reactor physics and radwaste management, environmental engineering.
Borton, D.N.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); solar energy.
Caracappa, P.M.S. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); radiation safety, health physics.
DeLorey, T.F.Ph.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); reactor physics, computational physics, software engineering.
Feitelberg, A.S.Ph.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); combustion.
Francis, N.Ph.D. (University of Rochester); reactor physics.
Haley, T.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); nuclear fuel management, mathematical modeling, reactor design.
Kendall, G.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); investigations of solid-state and metallurgical phenomena involving mechanical and thermal properties of advanced materials.
Thompson, B.E.Ph.D. (University of London); aerodynamics, fluid mechanics, multiphase flow.
Ting, J.K.M.S. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); energy systems.
Trumbull, T.H.M.Eng. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); research reactor experimental operations.
Witter, J.K.Ph.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); reactor physics, plant operations, thermal hydraulics, reactor for space applications.
Emeritus Faculty
Bergles, A.E.P.E., NAE, Ph.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); heat transfer, two-phase flow.
Block, R.C.Ph.D. (Duke University); nuclear structure and data, radiation effects in electronics, accelerator technology neutron reactions, real-time radiography, industrial applications of radiation, nondestructive testing.
Ettles, C.M.Ph.D. (Imperial College), D.Sc. (University of London); mechanical design, machine dynamics, tribology.
Harris, D.R.Ph.D. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); reactor physics, fusion technology, shielding, reactor noise analysis.
Lee, D.Sc.D. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology); mechanics of materials, computer-aided manufacturing.
Nagamatsu, H.T.Ph.D. (California Institute of Technology); hypersonics, transonics, plasma dynamics, aeroacoustics, heat transfer.
Ryan, R.M.B.S.C.E. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); health physics, reactor safety, radioactive waste management, radiation dosimetry, environmental effects of the nuclear fuel cycle, emergency planning.
Sneck, H.J., Jr. Ph.D., P.E. (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute); viscous-fluid mechanics, bearing lubrication and design.
Somerscales, E.F.C.Ph.D. (Cornell University); heat transfer.
Technical Support Staff
Brand, P.
Calabrese, S.J.
Gray, M.
Mielke, W.R., Jr.
Murray, S.F.
Paedelt, V.
Prince, L.
Trumbull, T.
Westhead, J.
Undergraduate Programs
Objectives of the Undergraduate Curriculum
While the objectives stated in the School of Engineerings Overview of Undergraduate Programs apply to all departments, achievement of the third objective requires a specific subset of objectives specific to ensure that all graduates have specialized technical knowledge in their chosen fields. In this regard, students within the Department of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Nuclear Engineering will:
- Be able to identify and treat problems of interest to society.
- Develop communication skills, both oral and written.
- Exhibit leadership abilities and form an awareness and appreciation of the impact of engineering solutions in a global context, along with their ethical and societal implications and responsibilities.
- Have a broad foundation in mechanical systems, thermal and fluids engineering, and electronics and controls; be able to apply their knowledge to the design of mechanical and thermal/fluids systems and devices; gain additional technical depth in one or more areas of concentration, such as aeronautics, applied energy systems, design optimization, dynamics, heat transfer and fluid mechanics, manufacturing, mechatronics, and mechanics of materials; and be familiar with basic laboratory techniques in mechanical systems and in thermal/fluids engineering or
- Have a broad foundation in aerodynamics, aircraft structures, propulsion, and flight mechanics; be able to apply their knowledge to the design of aircraft and spacecraft; and be familiar with basic numerical methods for engineering problems and the use of high-level computer software or
- Develop and demonstrate the ability to apply relevant atomic and nuclear phenomena to nuclear and radiological systems and processes, conduct experimental investigations, and work on design projects so as to be prepared to work professionally at a satisfactory level in one or more of the nuclear or radiological fields of specialization identified by the nuclear engineering program or
- Conduct experimental and analytical investigations and design projects, and develop the ability to work professionally at a satisfactory level in one or more of the high-tech areas of specialization identified by the engineering physics program.
Students may achieve these objectives through completion of the B.S. degree in mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, nuclear engineering, or engineering physics. A variety of options are available to those pursing the B.S., depending upon the specific degree program. These options, which include concentrations, minors, and/or dual majors are delineated within the following individual descriptions of each baccalaureate curriculum.
Baccalaureate Programs
Freshmen or sophomores who have identified mechanical, aerospace, nuclear engineering, or engineering physics as their major may follow the baccalaureate program below in lieu of the general core engineering program presented earlier. The total number of credit hours required to complete any of these curricula is 128.
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