b2-Adrenergic Receptor: PDB 2RH1
This structure of the human b2-Adrenergic G Protein-Coupled Receptor, genetically engineered with a lysozyme insert, was solved by V. Cherezov, D. M. Rosenbaum, M. A. Hanson, S. G. F. Rasmussen, F. S. Thian, T. S. Kobilka, H.- J. Choi, P. Kuhn, W. I Weis, B. K. Kobilka, & R. C. Stevens in 2007.
Suggested display options:
Use the right mouse button to display as cartoon
and color chain.
Then in the command line type in select 1002-1161,
enter, and with the mouse select change color to
magenta. Residues 1002-1161 (now magenta) are the protein lysozyme, which was
genetically engineered into one of the extracellular loops of the receptor to
facilitate crystallization. The b2-adrenergic
receptor (GPCR) is blue.
Use the left mouse button to drag the image.
Note the
7 transmembrane a-helices, their tilt and breaks in
the helices.
You can use the mouse to select residue CAU
and display as spacefill with color
CPK.
CAU is the code for carazolol, an inverse agonist whose location defines the binding
site for adrenergic ligands on what would be the outer surface of the plasma
membrane.
Note how the ligand binding site is in a
pocket at one end of the protein, facing the extracellular space.
Also view after you select protein and
display as spacefill.
Similarly you can use the mouse to select residue
PLM and display as
spacefill with color CPK.
PLM is the code for palmitic acid, a covalently attached
lipid anchor .
If you use the command line to select cys341
and then select color CPK, you can see that
the fatty acid is attached via a thioester linkage.
Now select residue
CLR, and display as sticks
with color CPK.
CLR cholesterol, is a membrane constituent known to interact with the
transmembrane domain.
Other ligands present include: 12P dodecaethylene glycol, ACM acetamide, BU1
1,4-butanediol, MAL maltose, SO4 sulfate ion.
Question:
How does the structure of the transmembrane domain compare to
that of rhodopsin?
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