Academic Computing Services
QUICK STUDY #21
March 2001

Using Z-Mail Electronic Mail on the RCS UNIX Platform

Starting Z-Mail

Please note that you must be logged in to an RCS UNIX workstation in order to use the Z-Mail interface as described below. To start Z-Mail, simply left-click on the Z-Mail option in the RCS Applications menu. After a few seconds, the Z-Mail main window should appear on the screen. Extensive on-line help is available when you click on the Help menu at the upper right of the window.

Sending Mail

There are three main steps to sending e-mail messages: addressing the message, typing the text of the message, and then actually sending it.

Addressing the Message

To address your e-mail message:
1.
Determine the recipient's e-mail address. If you're unsure of the correct address, contact the person in advance and ask them.
2.
Left-click on the Compose/Send button at the bottom of the Z-Mail main window. The Compose Message window should appear, with a flashing I-beam cursor after the To: field.
3.
Type the recipient's e-mail address in the To: field, and press the Enter or Return key.
4.
The cursor is now in the Subject: field. Type the subject of the message, if any, and press the Enter or Return key.

Typing the Message

The cursor is now in the body of the message where you type the text of your message. Lines will wrap automatically as you type. If you make mistakes at any time, you can use the Backspace key to delete them and then resume typing. You can move the cursor by using the arrow keys or left-clicking at a particular location in the text. You can also cut, copy, and paste material by using commands on the Edit menu. The Include menu at the top of the window allows you to insert a file into your message; you may also use the Attachments button at the bottom of the Compose window to attach a variety of file types to your mail message.

To add a CC: or BCC: (Blind Carbon Copy) address, click on the To: field and select CC: or BCC: from the list. Type the recipient's address and press the Enter or Return key.

Sending the Message

When you have finished composing the message, send it by left-clicking on the Send button at the bottom of the Z-Mail main window. The Compose window will close.

Reading Mail

When you receive new mail, the mailbox icon in the upper right corner of the screen turns black and the mailbox's flag goes up.
1.
If you have just started Z-Mail, new mail entries will appear automatically in the Message Summary window in the middle of the main window. If Z-Mail is already running, retrieve new mail by left-clicking on the Get New Mail button at the bottom of the Z-Mail main window. Any new mail entries should appear in the Message Summary window in the middle of the main window. New messages appear with an exclamation point (!) after their corresponding message numbers.
2.
Left-click on the desired message's corresponding line in the Message Summary window to highlight it.
3.
Left-click on the Read button in the lower left corner of the main window. The contents of the selected message should appear in a Z-Mail Message window. If you received more than one new message, left-click on the Next button at the bottom of the Z-Mail window to move on to the next mail message, or left-click on the Done button to return to the main window.

Processing Messages

Once you have read a message, you can either reply to it, delete it, print it, or save it in a folder.

Replying to a Message

If the message is open in the Message window, simply click on the Reply button at the bottom of the window. If you want to include the message in your reply, instead of using the Reply button, use the left mouse button to pull down the Reply menu at the top of the Message window, and left-click on the Sender (Include Msg.) option. The Compose Message window will open. Notice that Z-Mail automatically created a new mail header to the person who sent you the original message. Type your reply and click on Send.


If you are in the Main Z-Mail window, you can simply highlight the message line, and reply to the message by clicking on the Reply button at the bottom of that screen.

Deleting a Message

To delete a message, make sure the message line is highlighted in the Main Z-Mail window, and left-click on the Delete button at the bottom of the window. You can also delete a message from the Message window. If you want to undelete a message before you quit Z-Mail, move to the Z-Mail Main window, left-click on the entry of the message you previously deleted (it should have an asterisk (*) next to it), and then left-click on the Undelete button.

Printing a Message

To print a mail message, ensure that you have the desired message on the screen in the Z-Mail Message window, and then use the left mouse button to pull down the Message menu. Highlight the Print option; a Printer window should appear; the ``PostScript" which appears in the Printers field refers to the default PostScript printer for the workstation. You can choose not to print the header information. Left-click on the Print button at the bottom of the window to send the mail message to the default PostScript printer closest to your current workstation.

Saving a Message in a Folder

Z-Mail stores your messages in folders. Incoming messages are delivered to your ``Mailbox" folder which is opened automatically when you start Z-Mail. Messages you send are saved by default in your ``outgoing" folder. To save a message in a folder of your choice, left-click on the Save button at the bottom of the main Z-Mail window, or, if the message is displayed, click on the Save button at the bottom of the Message window. A Save Mail Messages window will appear listing folders within your Mail directory. Highlight the folder into which you want to save this message. If you wish, you can add a new folder by typing a name for it in the File: field; this file will be added to your Mail directory. When you have selected the appropriate folder, left-click on the Save button. This window will disappear when the message has been saved in the specified folder.


To read a message saved in a folder, click on Open from the Folder menu in the Main window. In the Open Mail Folder window, select the appropriate folder and click on Open. A new window will open with the messages saved in that folder, and you can read them in the usual way.

Terminating Mail Processing

To quit Z-Mail entirely, left-click on the Quit button at the bottom of the Z-Mail Main window.


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Published by Academic Computing Services, RPI, Troy, NY 12180

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