Academic and Research Computing
QUICK STUDY #19
February 2003

Changing Your RCS and Windows Passwords

Why You Should Change Your Password

On the Rensselaer Computing System (RCS), your password is the key to personal and private information. As a result, it is important to select a good password, keep it to yourself, and change it often.

If you have a new Rensselaer userID, chances are your password is difficult to type, much less memorize. And even if you're an experienced RCS user, it's a good idea to change your password frequently to protect your account from unauthorized use. When you do change your password, do so carefully; by choosing a poor password, you put not only yourself, but the entire Rensselaer community, at risk. So please think about your password before you actually change it, and make sure that it conforms to the guidelines below.

Guidelines for Choosing a Good Password

  • Choose a password that has exactly eight characters.
  • Somewhere in the middle of your password, you must include one or more numbers, symbols, or punctuation marks. Doing this makes your password more difficult to guess.
  • Since RCS passwords are case-sensitive, avoid using uppercase letters in your password, as they can cause problems on several platforms, such as Windows 95 and 98 PCs, and on SGI workstations.
  • Choose a password you can remember without writing it down, but nothing as obvious as a name or any personal information about yourself, or a word from the dictionary. Make a password complicated enough so that someone who might be looking over your shoulder cannot easily determine it from your keystrokes.

Changing Your RCS Password

Note that when you change your password, it might takek up to 15 minutes for the change to propagate across the various RCS Systems


To change your RCS password on-line via RPInfo:

1.
First, select the Academic & Research Computing link from the ``Computing Services" section of the RPInfo homepage.
2.
From the resulting ARC homepage, click on the RCS Accounts link, and then Changing Your RCS Account Password. From the resulting page, click on the change your password on-line link.
3.
The system will prompt you to verify your identity by entering your RCS userID and current password.
4.
Follow the directions that appear on the screen to change your password. (Please note that the system also allows you to test your potential new password before you actually set it.)
It is also possible to change your password by issuing the UNIX passwd command. To do this you must have a UNIX window open either by running SecureCRT on a PC or by left-clicking on the UNIX: Start a UNIX Window option in the RCS Applications menu on a UNIX workstation.
1.
When the UNIX window appears, enter the following command at the UNIX prompt:
passwd

2.
Follow the instructions displayed on the screen to change your password.
3.
The system will prompt you for your old password, and then for your new one. Since your password will not appear as you type, the system will prompt you for your new password again to ensure you didn't make any typing errors. The password will be changed only if the two new password entries match.
4.
Remember, UNIX is case-sensitive, so you must enter any upper- or lowercase letters in your password in exactly the same way. (However, also remember that we do not recommend using uppercase letters.)

Changing Your Windows Password (for Users Running Windows 95/98/ME/XP)

To make your life easier, we recommend that you change your Windows password to be the same as your RCS password. To do this:
1.
Double-click on the My Computer icon on your desktop.
2.
Next, double-click on the Control Panel icon in the window that appears.
3.
Finally, double-click on the Passwords icon. A Password Properties window will appear.
4.
Click on the Change Windows Password... button. The Change Windows Password window will appear.
5.
Enter your old Windows password and new password, and confirm your new password, in the appropriate fields.
6.
Click the OK button.

A Microsoft Windows window will appear, confirming that you have successfully changed your Windows password.


About this document ...

Published by Academic and Research Computing, RPI, Troy, NY 12180

Send comments to consult@rpi.edu.